Trump Allows Nvidia Chip Exports to China, Easing Trade Tensions
President Donald Trump announced he reached an agreement with Chinese leader Xi Jinping that allows US chip giant Nvidia to export its advanced AI chips to China. This marks a major shift from the Biden administration's strict export controls, which blocked these sales over national security concerns.
The deal represents a complete reversal of US policy on AI chip exports. Biden's team had heavily restricted these sales, worried that China could use the technology for military purposes. But Trump sees things differently.
In a post on his Truth Social platform, Trump said he told Xi that Washington would let Nvidia ship its H200 products to "approved customers in China and other countries, under terms that ensure the sustainability of national security."
Here's why this matters: Nvidia dominates the global AI chip market, and China represents one of the biggest potential customers. The company's stock has soared over the past two years as demand for AI technology exploded worldwide. But US export restrictions cut Nvidia off from a massive market.
The Biden administration's approach was based on keeping advanced AI technology out of Chinese hands, especially anything that could boost China's military capabilities. Officials worried that powerful AI chips could help China develop better weapons systems or surveillance technology.
But Trump appears willing to take a different approach. He's betting that controlled sales with "approved customers" can balance economic benefits with security concerns. The key will be in those approval processes and what "sustainability of national security" actually means in practice.
For investors, this news could be huge for Nvidia's bottom line. China's tech giants like Baidu, Alibaba, and Tencent have been hungry for advanced AI chips to power their own artificial intelligence projects. Access to this market could add billions to Nvidia's revenue.
The timing is also significant. US-China trade tensions have been running high for years, and tech exports have been a major flashpoint. This agreement suggests Trump may be taking a more business-friendly approach to China relations, at least in some areas.
But questions remain about implementation. Will Chinese companies actually qualify as "approved customers"? What safeguards will prevent military use? And how will this affect broader US-China tech competition?
The semiconductor industry will be watching closely. Other US chip companies have also been hurt by China export restrictions. If this Nvidia deal works out, it could signal a broader loosening of tech export controls under the Trump administration.
Sara Khaled