Tanzanians Head to the Polls in High-Stakes Presidential Election

Tanzania held its presidential election on Wednesday, with President Samia Suluhu Hassan seeking a second term. Hassan represents the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (Party of the Revolution), which has governed Tanzania since the country gained independence in 1961.

Long lines formed at polling stations across the country as voting officially began at 7 a.m. local time. The polls are scheduled to close at 4 p.m., followed immediately by vote counting.

Election officials expect preliminary results within 24 hours, but the electoral commission has up to seven days to announce the final outcome.

Hassan became president in March 2021 after the sudden death of President John Magufuli. She made history as Tanzania's first female president and has since worked to repair the country's international relationships and reverse some of her predecessor's more controversial policies.

The ruling party's dominance presents a significant challenge for opposition candidates. Chama Cha Mapinduzi has maintained power for over six decades, making it one of Africa's longest-serving ruling parties. The party's deep organizational structure and resources give Hassan a considerable advantage in the race.

For investors and regional observers, the election represents a test of Tanzania's political stability. The country sits in a strategically important position in East Africa and has significant natural resources, including gold and natural gas reserves. A smooth electoral process could boost confidence in Tanzania's democratic institutions and economic prospects.

The outcome will likely influence Tanzania's relationships with Western donors and its approach to regional integration within the East African Community. Hassan's administration has already shown more openness to international cooperation compared to the previous government's more isolationist stance.